West Horton (1a), Chatton, Northumberland

Cup-and-Ring Stone:  OS Grid Reference – NU 02328 31349

Getting Here

West Horton (1a) carving

We took the B6348 road up east, from Wooler, turning left 2 miles up and crossing the small river bridge, going past Weetwood Hall where the road bends to the right and goes uphill for about a mile where, just before West Horton farm, there’s a a dirt-track on your left.  200 hards up, walk past the farm up and along the dead straight track for another 400 yards until you hit the field.  Diagonally ahead of you (NW) less than 100 yards away, a small hillock rises in the field where a large metal animal feed-trough sits.  Once there, the slope to your right (east) is where the stone lives.  If you potter about you’ll find it.

Archaeology & History

On a visit to the impressive West Horton carvings on one of the searing hot days recently, Tom Cleland and I thought to check on an otherwise unimpressive petroglyph on a rocky rise of land before heading to the beauties 250 yards northwest of here.  The covering  soil around a scatter of earthfast rocks on this rise in the land had been eroded by cattle and on one of them we noted what seemed to be a distinct cup-marking.  And, as happens when you look closer, a more expansive design came into being.

Main design from above
Faint ring round the cup

On the east-sloping-face of this rock are between six and seven cup-marks, most of them quite distinct.  The topmost of the cups has a faint incomplete ring round it which you can just make out in a couple of the photos.  It seemed that there was another even fainter ring around one of the other cups, but on the day we visited this the heat was taking its toll of me and I could only stand a short time before we had to move, so we left without getting any good images of the other ring.

More recent cup-marks

It’s more then likely that other unrecorded carvings are hiding beneath the soil which, no doubt, the cattle will slowly help uncover as the years go by. 🙂  A little further up the slope from here, approaching the West Horton (1b) carving, a small oval-shaped rock has what looks like a single cup-mark on it and another, more recent marking at its side.  This impression is likely due to an incision made by the metal legs of one of the animal feeders and is unlikely to be prehistoric.

© Paul BennettThe Northern Antiquarian